Gum recession: What causes It and how to prevent It

What is gum recession?

Gum recession is a common dental condition where gum tissue wears away, exposing the tooth or root. At Neola Dental in Minneola, FL, we help patients treat gum recession before serious complications develop. According to the American Dental Association, millions of Americans experience gum recession, which can cause sensitivity, decay, and tooth loss.

Unfortunately, many people suffer from this progressive condition without realizing it until symptoms worsen. Therefore, this article explores causes, symptoms, and treatment options for gum recession.

Understanding gum recession

Also known as gingival recession, this condition occurs when gum tissue gradually wears away. As a result, the process exposes more of the tooth or even the root. Without treatment, gum recession leads to increased sensitivity and higher decay risk. Moreover, severe cases may result in tooth loss. However, proper care can manage and treat the condition effectively.

What causes gum recession?

Several factors contribute to gum recession. By understanding these causes, you can prevent further damage and ensure timely treatment.

Poor oral hygiene

First, skipping regular brushing and flossing allows plaque buildup along the gumline. Over time, this plaque hardens into tartar. Consequently, gum disease develops and ultimately causes recession.

Aggressive brushing

Additionally, brushing too hard damages gum tissue and causes recession. Furthermore, stiff bristles make the problem worse. Instead, use gentle, circular motions with a soft-bristle toothbrush.

Periodontal diseases

Notably, gingivitis and periodontitis are the most common causes of gum recession. These bacterial infections destroy gum tissue and supporting bone. Therefore, prompt treatment prevents further recession.

Genetic factors

In some cases, people are predisposed to gum recession due to genetics. Even with excellent oral care, thinner gum tissue recedes more easily.

Tobacco use

Similarly, smoking significantly affects gum health. Tobacco increases gum disease risk and slows healing, thus contributing to recession.

Hormonal changes

Finally, fluctuations during pregnancy, menopause, or oral contraceptive use affect gum health. As a result, gums become more sensitive and prone to recession.

Symptoms of gum recession

Early recognition of symptoms allows for timely treatment before the condition worsens. Here are the main warning signs:

Visible tooth roots

First, exposed roots make teeth appear longer or irregular. This visible change often signals advancing gum recession.

Increased tooth sensitivity

Second, heightened sensitivity to hot, cold, or sugary foods indicates exposed roots. This discomfort is typically an early warning sign of gum recession.

Red and swollen gums

Third, redness and swelling indicate gum disease contributing to recession. If left untreated, the issue worsens significantly.

Gum recession treatment options

Fortunately, several treatments address gum recession effectively. Options range from non-surgical approaches to advanced procedures. Our comprehensive dental exams at Neola Dental identify the best treatment for your needs.

Professional dental cleaning

For mild cases, professional cleaning removes plaque and tartar effectively. Additionally, regular cleanings maintain healthy gums and prevent further damage.

Scaling and root planing

For advanced cases, deep cleaning below the gumline is necessary. This procedure smooths root surfaces, thereby helping gums reattach to teeth.

Gum graft surgery

In severe cases, gum grafting may be required. During this procedure, tissue from another mouth area covers exposed roots and prevents further recession.

How to prevent gum recession

Prevention remains the best approach for gum recession. Therefore, follow these important tips:

• Maintain proper oral hygiene: Brush and floss daily to prevent plaque buildup.
• Use a soft-bristled toothbrush: Gentle circular motions protect gum tissue.
• Schedule regular checkups: Visit your dentist twice yearly for cleanings.
• Quit tobacco: Stopping smoking greatly improves gum health.
• Eat a balanced diet: Vitamin C and calcium support healthy gums.

Schedule your gum recession evaluation

Are you noticing symptoms of gum recession? If so, Neola Dental in Minneola, FL provides comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans. Our team restores your oral health with expert care. Call (352) 717-2177 or visit us at 825 US Hwy 27 #104, Minneola, FL 34715.